Cyber-Physical Security with RF Fingerprint Classification through Distance Measure Extensions of Generalized Relevance Learning Vector Quantization

Table 1

General Z-wave device characteristics.

Device	Z-wave
Standard	Proprietary
Frequency	906 MHz
Bit rate	40 kbits/s
Security	None (200 and 300 series models)
	AES 128 (400 series models)
Latency	∼1000 ms
Range	30–100 m
Message size (bytes)	64 (max)
Topology	Star, cluster, mesh