Seam-Carved Image Tampering Detection Based on the Cooccurrence of Adjacent LBPs

<div>The comparison of LBP histogram and histogram of the cooccurrence of adjacent LBPs. (a) Two images where the center pixel LBP values are <i>X</i>, <i>Y</i>. (b) LBP histograms of the two images. (c) Histograms of the cooccurrence of adjacent LBPs of the two images.</div>

Security and Communication Networks

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Figure 4

Figure 4: Seam-Carved Image Tampering Detection Based on the Cooccurrence of Adjacent LBPs 