Research Article

N-Gram, Semantic-Based Neural Network for Mobile Malware Network Traffic Detection

Table 8

Description of detecting performance metrics of different deep learning architectures with different text sizes.

Deep learning type numberEvaluation metricsText size (byte) of the transformed data from network flow
200500700100012001500

1Precision0.6710.6720.6820.7130.7180.722
Recall0.5840.5940.5990.6140.6170.621
F1-score0.6250.6310.6380.6600.6640.667
Accuracy0.6250.6330.6400.6580.6610.665

2Precision0.7110.7610.8270.8430.8690.878
Recall0.6240.6690.6940.7270.7490.757
F1-score0.6650.7120.7550.7810.8020.813
Accuracy0.6660.7130.7490.7790.8000.812

3Precision0.7680.8170.8830.9160.9140.936
Recall0.6510.7160.7790.8370.8480.859
F1-score0.7050.7630.8280.8740.8790.896
Accuracy0.7010.7640.8290.8780.8830.899

4Precision0.7670.8160.8830.9150.9080.934
Recall0.6510.7180.7770.8330.8470.853
F1-score0.7040.7620.8260.8720.8760.892
Accuracy0.7000.7650.8270.8750.8810.895

5Precision0.8470.8940.9540.9690.9710.971
Recall0.7150.7840.8480.8800.8810.881
F1-score0.7750.8360.8980.9220.9240.924
Accuracy0.7720.8360.8990.9240.9250.926