Research Article
Enhancing Digital Certificate Usability in Long Lifespan IoT Devices by Utilizing Private CA
Table 1
Risks associating with each period.
| Period | A (less than a year) | B (less than 10 years) | C (more than 10 years) |
| Risk | None | The end-entity certificate is expired | TLS and its cipher suites are compromised | Root certificate is expired |
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