Research Article

ESSM: Formal Analysis Framework for Protocol to Support Algebraic Operations and More Attack Capabilities

Table 3

Strands of XOR operation module.

Rule nameSpecificationStrand

XOR-ZInitial knowledge
XOR-GGenerate XOR terms
XOR-SCommutative rule of XOR
XOR-DReflexive rule of XOR
XOR-ZObtains the term XOR with 0
XOR-CAssociative rule of XOR operation