A Vulnerability Detection System Based on Fusion of Assembly Code and Source Code

Table 1

Reviewed studies for vulnerability detection.

	Data type	Network	Feature representation
SySeVR [10]	Source code	BGRU	SeVCs depicting semantic information induced by data dependency and control dependency
VulDeePecker [11]	Source code	BLSTM	Code gadget depicting data flow and control flow
BGNN4VD [20]	Source code	BGNN	CCG based on AST, CFG, and DFG
VDiscover [12]	Assembly code	Logistic regression, MLP of \single hidden layer, and random forest	Dynamic and static call sequences of library functions
Gemini [21]	Assembly code	Structure2vec	Attributed control flow graph (ACFG)
System [22]	Assembly code	Att-BiLSTM	Static call sequences of binary functions
BVDetector [15]	Assembly code	BGRU	Code slices depicting library/API function calls from binary programs