Review Article

Deep Learning Methods for Malware and Intrusion Detection: A Systematic Literature Review

Table 11

Analysis of the sustainability of android-based malware detection techniques.

Ref.Evolvability/ability of identifying new malware? (yes/no)DL model need updating/retraining? (yes/no)Sustainability/resilience against evolution? (yes/no)Sustainable up to years/accuracyInitial accuracy/F1 score

Towards sustainable android malware detection [132]YesAfter 5 yearsYes5 (82%)Above 93%
MaMaDroid [133]YesAfter 2 yearsYes2 (87%)99%
Frequency analysis model (FAM)—a variant of MaMaDroid [134]YesAfter several yearsYesSeveral (76%)81%
DroidSpan [135]YesAfter 7 yearsYes1–7 (21–37% superior than competitor)6–32% superior than competitor
RevealDroid [136]YesAfter 3 yearsYes3 (87%)98%
DroidCat [137]YesAfter 9 yearsYes9 (97%)97%
G-Droid [138]YesYes98.99%