Research Article

Sleep Quality and Associated Factors among Diabetes, Hypertension, and Heart Failure Patients at Debre Markos Referral Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia

Table 3

The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) subscale scores and level of sleep quality among diabetes, hypertension, and heart failure patients at Debre Markos Referral Hospital Chronic Illness Follow-up Clinic, 2018 ().

PSQI subscaleCategoryFrequencyPercent (%)

Time to fall a sleep
Subscale of sleep latency (Component 2)
0-15 minutes11630.2
16-30 minutes14537.8
31-60 minutes11028.6
>60 minutes133.4

Sleep duration (Component 3)≥7 hours25065.1
6-7 hours7218.8
5-6 hours359.1
Less than 5 hours277

Habitual sleep efficiency (Component 4)≥85%17846.4
75-84%10828
65-74%3910.2
Less than 65%5915.4

Medication use for sleep (Component 6)Not during the past month37697.9
Less than once a week30.8
Once or twice a week10.3
Three or more times a week41

Daytime dysfunction (Component 7)Not during the past month32684.9
Less than once a week359.1
Once or twice a week102.6
Three or more times a week133.4