Sleep Quality and Associated Factors among Diabetes, Hypertension, and Heart Failure Patients at Debre Markos Referral Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia

Table 4

Bivariable and multivariable logistic regression output on the association of sleep quality and factors, 2018 ().

Variable	Category	Sleep quality		COR	AOR	value
		Poor	Good
Sex	Female	72	107	1.36 (0.89-2.05)
	Male	68	137	1
Age	18-24	12	40	1	1	0.001
	25-29	9	29	1.03 (0.38-2.77)	0.99 (0.33-2.96)
	30-34	10	20	1.66 (0.62-4.51)	3.12 (0.99-9.79)
	35-44	22	43	1.70 (0.75-3.89)	3.10 (1.20-7.96)
	45-64	60	86	2.33 (1.13-4.80)	4.32 (1.81-10.3)
	≥65	27	26	3.46 (1.49-8.02)	6.48 (2.35-17.9)
Educational level	Unable to read and write	57	95	1	1	0.001
	Able to read and write	16	16	1.66 (0.77-3.59)	3.25 (1.31-8.03)
	Grades 1-8	25	28	1.49 (0.79-2.79)	5.40 (2.41-12.1)
	Grades 9-12	17	37	0.77 (0.39-1.48)	2.57 (1.06-6.18)
	Certificate	7	5	2.33 (0.70-7.69)	5.46 (1.30-22.8)
	Diploma and above	18	63	0.47 (0.26-0.88)	1.66 (0.70-3.88)
Marital status	Single	9	50	1
	Married	88	153	1.59 (0.88-2.90)
	Widowed	25	28	2.48 (1.15-5.31)
	Divorced	9	13	1.92 (0.70-5.26)
Residence	Urban	72	161	1	1
	Rural	68	83	1.83 (1.19-2.80)	1.96 (1.07-3.59)	0.028
Occupation	Farmer	61	77	1
	Merchant	46	79	0.74 (0.45-1.20)
	Student	5	21	0.30 (0.10-0.84)
	Employee	23	60	0.48 (0.27-0.86)
	Others (retired, no job)	5	6	1.05 (0.30-3.61)
Family size	≤4	77	158	1
	>4	63	86	1.50 (0.98-2.29)
Perception to prognosis of illness	Good	68	172	1	1	0.001
	Fair	49	56	2.21 (1.38-3.56)	1.74 (1.02-2.96)
	Poor	23	16	3.63 (1.81-7.30)	4.21 (1.94-9.13)
Anxiety	Have anxiety	67	56	3.08 (1.97-4.81)	3.69 (2.19-6.20)	<0.000
	Have no anxiety	73	188	1	1
Depression	Have depression	15	7	4.06 (1.61-10.22)
	Have no depression	125	237	1

Notes: ; significant variables at value < 0.05 in bivariable logistic regression.