Research Article
Association between Poor Quality of Sleep and Metabolic Syndrome in Ghanaian University Students: A Cross-Sectional Study
Table 4
Association between sleep status versus metabolic syndrome and physical activity level in multivariable logistic regression models.
| | Unadjusted OR | P | Adjusted OR | p |
| All participants | | | | | MetS | 2.34 (1.15 – 4.74) | 0.016 | 2.08 (1.09 – 5.17) | 0.039 | Low PA | 1.22 (0.75 – 2) | 0.421 | 1.39 (0.81 – 2.3) | 0.238 | BMI categories (reference: Normal BMI) | | | | Overweight | 1.03 (0.61 – 1.74) | 0.675 | 0.99 (0.58 – 2.34) | 0.862 | Obese | 1.92 (1.07 – 3.43) | 0.028 | 1.32 (1.02 – 3.56) | 0.043 | Males | | | | | MetS | 2.16 (0.62 – 7.49) | 0.225 | 2.72 (0.76 – 9.76) | 0.124 | Low PA | 1.3 (0.63 – 2.69) | 0.481 | 1.38 (0.66 – 2.89) | 0.39 | BMI categories (reference: Normal BMI) | | | | Overweight | 0.81 (0.32 – 2.03) | 0.651 | 0.76 (0.25 – 2.78) | 0.753 | Obese | 1.62 (0.79 - 3.32) | 0.059 | 1.42 (0.71 – 3.97) | 0.096 | Females | | | | | MetS | 2.23 (1.11 – 4.45) | 0.024 | 2.11 (1.04 – 4.25) | 0.038 | Low PA | 1.32 (0.63 – 2.74) | 0.456 | 1.36 (0.65 – 2.85) | 0.41 | BMI categories (reference: Normal BMI) | | | | Overweight | 1.3 (0.67 – 2.53) | 0.437 | 1.18 (0.61 – 3.07) | 0.653 | Obese | 1.62 (0.79 - 3.32) | 0.186 | 1.29 (0.73 – 3.95) | 0.214 |
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MetS, metabolic syndrome; PA, physical activity; OR, odds ratio.
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