Research Article
Generating Multibillion Element Unstructured Meshes on
Distributed Memory Parallel Machines
Table 2
Mesh generation results.
| Geometry |
Number of cores | Allocated job memory (TB) | Refinement levels | Mesh size (M) | Time taken by (s) | Estimated efficiency (%) |
Estimated speedup | Coarse | Fine | Coarse | Fine | Total |
| oneram6.stl | 1024 | 7.2 | 4 | 0.2 | 156.1 | 78.95 | 96.08 | 175.03 | 54.94 | 563 | 2048 | 14.3 | 4 | 0.2 | 174.8 | 78.93 | 95.38 | 174.31 | 54.74 | 1121 | 4096 | 14.3 | 4 | 0.2 | 183.1 | 85.67 | 55.16 | 140.83 | 39.18 | 1605 | 8192 | 14.3 | 4 | 0.2 | 189.6 | 81.97 | 51.27 | 133.24 | 38.49 | 3153 | 1024 | 7.2 | 5 | 0.2 | 1014.7 | 78.96 | 715.3 | 794.26 | 90.07 | 922 | 2048 | 14.3 | 5 | 0.2 | 1114.3 | 78.89 | 521.68 | 600.57 | 86.87 | 1779 | 4096 | 14.3 | 5 | 0.2 | 1123.3 | 82.73 | 316.04 | 398.77 | 79.26 | 3246 | 8192 | 14.3 | 5 | 0.2 | 1152.7 | 82.14 | 152.66 | 234.8 | 65.02 | 5327 | 1024 | 7.2 | 4 | 1.2 | 929.5 | 483.15 | 700.91 | 1184.06 | 59.24 | 607 | 2048 | 14.3 | 4 | 1.2 | 970.9 | 482.69 | 331.96 | 814.65 | 40.78 | 835 | 4096 | 14.3 | 4 | 1.2 | 909.1 | 537.04 | 202.96 | 740 | 27.44 | 1124 | 8192 | 14.3 | 4 | 1.2 | 1028.9 | 510.94 | 152.93 | 663.87 | 23.05 | 1888 | 2048 | 14.3 | 5 | 1.2 | 7030.7 | 483.16 | 2719.29 | 3202.45 | 84.92 | 1739 | 4096 | 14.3 | 5 | 1.2 | 6393.5 | 538 | 1831.23 | 2369.23 | 77.3 | 3166 | 8192 | 14.3 | 5 | 1.2 | 7209.8 | 510.59 | 713.66 | 1224.25 | 58.3 | 4776 |
| sphere.geo | 1024 | 7.2 | 4 | 0.2 | 146.7 | 43.88 | 69.72 | 113.6 | 61.41 | 629 | 2048 | 14.3 | 4 | 0.2 | 176.7 | 44.01 | 32.32 | 76.33 | 42.37 | 868 | 4096 | 14.3 | 4 | 0.2 | 198.7 | 47.02 | 23.6 | 70.62 | 33.43 | 1369 | 8192 | 14.3 | 4 | 0.2 | 217 | 45.04 | 10.8 | 55.84 | 19.35 | 1585 | 1024 | 7.2 | 5 | 0.2 | 1048.4 | 43.95 | 488.25 | 532.2 | 91.75 | 940 | 2048 | 14.3 | 5 | 0.2 | 1278.4 | 44.02 | 230.87 | 274.89 | 83.99 | 1720 | 4096 | 14.3 | 5 | 0.2 | 1367.6 | 47 | 138.46 | 185.46 | 74.66 | 3058 | 8192 | 14.3 | 5 | 0.2 | 1476.7 | 46.74 | 92.01 | 138.75 | 66.32 | 5433 | 1024 | 7.2 | 5 | 0.3 | 1625.5 | 181.18 | 796.93 | 978.11 | 81.49 | 835 | 2048 | 14.3 | 5 | 0.3 | 1773.3 | 184.42 | 583.59 | 768.01 | 76 | 1556 | 4096 | 14.3 | 5 | 0.3 | 2134.4 | 242.52 | 204.96 | 447.48 | 45.82 | 1877 | 8192 | 14.3 | 5 | 0.3 | 2163.3 | 232.15 | 133.28 | 365.43 | 36.48 | 2988 |
| sphere.stl | 1024 | 7.2 | 4 | 0.4 | 296.4 | 94.13 | 114.04 | 208.17 | 54.83 | 561 | 2048 | 14.3 | 4 | 0.4 | 301.6 | 93.81 | 69.17 | 162.98 | 42.47 | 870 | 4096 | 14.3 | 4 | 0.4 | 365.4 | 97.91 | 45.35 | 143.26 | 31.67 | 1297 | 8192 | 14.3 | 4 | 0.4 | 417.4 | 96.31 | 40.41 | 136.72 | 29.57 | 2422 | 1024 | 7.2 | 5 | 0.4 | 2120 | 94 | 924.97 | 1018.97 | 90.78 | 930 | 2048 | 14.3 | 5 | 0.4 | 2131.1 | 93.76 | 525.56 | 619.32 | 84.87 | 1738 | 4096 | 14.3 | 5 | 0.4 | 2584.5 | 97.82 | 287.31 | 385.13 | 74.61 | 3056 | 8192 | 14.3 | 5 | 0.4 | 2840.7 | 96.59 | 166.04 | 262.63 | 63.23 | 5180 | 1024 | 7.2 | 4 | 1.4 | 829.5 | 286.32 | 319.88 | 606.2 | 52.81 | 541 | 2048 | 14.3 | 4 | 1.4 | 931.4 | 286.96 | 201.49 | 488.45 | 41.28 | 845 | 4096 | 14.3 | 4 | 1.4 | 900.4 | 299.03 | 150.31 | 449.34 | 33.47 | 1371 | 8192 | 14.3 | 4 | 1.4 | 1001.5 | 294.21 | 105.18 | 399.39 | 26.34 | 2158 | 1024 | 7.2 | 5 | 1.4 | 6392.3 | 286.51 | 2938.7 | 3225.21 | 91.13 | 933 | 2048 | 14.3 | 5 | 1.4 | 6847.5 | 286.88 | 2212.16 | 2499.04 | 88.53 | 1813 | 4096 | 14.3 | 5 | 1.4 | 6283.1 | 298.83 | 912.7 | 1211.53 | 75.34 | 3086 | 8192 | 14.3 | 5 | 1.4 | 7053.6 | 293.56 | 513.41 | 806.97 | 63.63 | 5212 |
| shaft.geo | 1024 | 7.2 | 4 | 0.2 | 139.6 | 37.37 | 52.55 | 89.92 | 58.48 | 599 | 2048 | 14.3 | 4 | 0.2 | 166.8 | 37.4 | 28.61 | 66.01 | 43.37 | 888 | 4096 | 14.3 | 4 | 0.2 | 182.5 | 39.01 | 22.11 | 61.12 | 36.19 | 1482 | 8192 | 14.3 | 4 | 0.2 | 221.4 | 38.42 | 25.73 | 64.15 | 40.12 | 3286 | 1024 | 7.2 | 4 | 0.4 | 281.4 | 75.21 | 110.85 | 186.06 | 59.62 | 610 | 2048 | 14.3 | 4 | 0.4 | 295.6 | 75.7 | 55.71 | 131.41 | 42.42 | 869 | 4096 | 14.3 | 4 | 0.4 | 351.7 | 78.87 | 40.67 | 119.54 | 34.04 | 1394 | 8192 | 14.3 | 4 | 0.4 | 382.2 | 77.74 | 36.23 | 113.97 | 31.8 | 2605 | 1024 | 7.2 | 5 | 0.2 | 948.4 | 37.38 | 515.95 | 553.33 | 93.25 | 955 | 2048 | 14.3 | 5 | 0.2 | 1139.9 | 37.47 | 221.87 | 259.34 | 85.56 | 1752 | 4096 | 14.3 | 5 | 0.2 | 1191.5 | 39 | 125.79 | 164.79 | 76.34 | 3127 | 8192 | 14.3 | 5 | 0.2 | 1340.3 | 38.42 | 82.55 | 120.97 | 68.24 | 5591 | 1024 | 7.2 | 5 | 0.4 | 1991.3 | 75.21 | 920.31 | 995.52 | 92.45 | 947 | 2048 | 14.3 | 5 | 0.4 | 2081.9 | 75.37 | 486.93 | 562.3 | 86.6 | 1774 | 4096 | 14.3 | 5 | 0.4 | 2475.1 | 78.81 | 260.88 | 339.69 | 76.81 | 3146 | 8192 | 14.3 | 5 | 0.4 | 2568.2 | 77.84 | 168.31 | 246.15 | 68.38 | 5602 |
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