Research Article

Racing Sampling Based Microimmune Optimization Approach Solving Constrained Expected Value Programming

Table 1

Comparison of statistical results for Example 5.

Algor.Max.Min.MeanStd. dev.CIFR (%)AR (s)

SSGA-A0.140.100.110.018049.5
SSGA-B0.130.100.110.018749.6
NIOA-A0.250.160.210.038027.6
NIOA-B0.260.170.200.028724.7
IOA0.390.220.290.059016.1

CI represents the confidence interval of objective values for the solutions acquired; FR stands for the rate of feasible solutions among all the gotten solutions; AR denotes the average runtime required by 30 runs.