AIoT-Based Smart Bin for Real-Time Monitoring and Management of Solid Waste

Table 1

Contributions and limitations of related schemes.

Scheme	Contribution	Limitation
SWMS [44]	Path optimization for garbage collecting van	Failure of sensors leads to system failure
GMS [52]	Fast transmitting mechanism for garbage collection	Lacking in the reliability of communications
IoT-based SWM [53]	Provision of statistical analysis	Lazy transportation affects all four entities
SWM by K-Query scheduling [54]	K-Query scheduling is used for database management	False monitoring can be a disadvantage for K-Query scheduling
SWC as a service [55]	Utilization of mobile app to facilitate van drivers	Bandwidth constraints of cloud can affect the mechanism
SCGCMS [56]	Uses genetic algorithms for collecting waste	Scalability issues can occur with complexity of the system
ML-based WMS [57]	Flexibility and optimal path selection using machine learning	Failure of batteries or interruption in solar provision