Research Article

FPGA Implementation of Improved Security Approach for Medical Image Encryption and Decryption

Table 5

Comparative study of the average global entropy values.

CryptosystemLena standard test image

Proposed model7.99988
Existing AES7.8693
Ref. [3]7.9993
Ref. [38]7.99932
Ref. [34]7.9969
Ref. [35]7.9989
Ref. [36]7.9994
Ref. [9]7.9975
Ref. [6]7.9998
Ref. [8]7.9973
Ref. [39]7.9978
Ref. [40]7.999329
Ref. [12]Proposed 1: 7.998119
Proposed 2: 7.997349
Proposed 3: 7.997224
Proposed 4: 7.997189
Ref. [13]7.9980
Ref. [14]7.9980
Ref. [15]Proposed 1: 7.9984
Proposed 2: 7.9985
Ref. [41]7.99935
Ref. [42]7.99935