Porcellio scaber Algorithm with t-Distributed Elite Mutation for Global Optimization

Figure 3

Comparison of fitness convergence curves of five algorithms. (a) f₁. (b) f₃. (c) f₆. (d) f₁₀. (e) f₁₄. (f) f_15.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)

(e)

(f)