Research Article

Prevalence and Predictors of Cancellation of Elective Surgical Procedures at a Tertiary Hospital in Uganda: A Cross-Sectional Study

Table 3

Bivariate analysis of factors associated with cancellation of elective procedures in surgical wards at Mulago Hospital, Uganda.

VariableCancellation of surgeryCrude odds ratio95% confidence intervalP-value
YesNo

Patient’s age (years)
0–922 (19.1)86 (30.2)1
10–1912 (10.5)45 (15.8)1.040.47–2.300.918
20–4958 (50.4)106 (37.2)2.141.21–3.770.009
≥5023 (20.0)48 (16.8)1.870.95–3.710.072

Patient’s sex
Female39 (33.9)92 (32.3)1
Male76 (66.1)193 (67.7)0.930.59–1.470.753

Surgical specialty
Breast and endocrine surgery4 (3.5)14 (4.9)1
Cardiothoracic surgery1 (0.9)22 (7.7)0.160.02–1.570.116
Ear, nose, and throat surgery3 (2.6)23 (8.1)0.460.09–2.350.348
General surgery6 (5.2)18 (6.3)1.170.28–4.940.834
Neurosurgery29 (25.2)33 (11.6)3.080.91–10.400.071
Oromaxillofacial surgery2 (1.7)5 (1.8)1.40.19–10.150.739
Orthopedic surgery47 (40.9)119 (41.7)1.380.43–4.120.585
Pediatric surgery8 (6.9)30 (10.5)0.930.24–3.620.921
Urological surgery15 (13.1)21 (7.4)2.50.68–9.110.165

Operating theatre
Main operating theatre41 (35.7)80 (28.1)1
Naguru pediatric theatrea9 (7.8)35 (12.3)0.50.22–1.140.101
Spine theatre13 (11.3)30 (10.5)0.850.40–1.790.662
Trauma theatre12 (10.4)40 (14.0)0.590.28–1.240.16
Uganda Heart Institute theatreb0 (0.00)21 (7.4)
Ward 7 theatrec26 (22.6)63 (22.1)0.810.44–1.450.473
Uganda Cancer Institute theatre14 (12.2)16 (5.6)1.710.76–3.840.196

aNaguru Hospital is a general hospital where pediatric surgical procedures performed by Mulago Hospital staff were conducted at the time of the study. bThere were no cancellations in the Uganda Heart Institute theatre, so no bivariate results could be estimated. cWard 7 is an orthopedic ward at Mulago Hospital with an attached operating theatre.