Research Article

A Parallel Thrombolysis Protocol with Nurse Practitioners As Coordinators Minimized Door-to-Needle Time for Acute Ischemic Stroke

Table 2

Patients treated with thrombolytic therapy.

2007/10–2009/9 ( 𝑛 = 4 0 )2009/10–2010/9 ( 𝑛 = 2 1 )P value

Age, mean ± SD: y 6 5 . 6 ± 1 2 . 1 7 1 . 3 ± 1 3 . 3 0.095
Female, n (%)12 (30.0)9 (42.9)0.315
Pretreatment NIHSS, median16180.451
Time from onset to, median (IQR): min
 Arrival38.5 (22–73)54 (27–103)0.151
 Thrombolysis112.5 (95–137)121 (88–158)0.796
Arrival between 2 and 3 hours, n (%)0 (0)4 (19.0)0.012
Time from arrival to, median (IQR): min
 CT scan16.5 (12–23)14 (11–19)0.248
 PT/PTT52 (46–58)48 (39–60)0.288
 Neurology evaluation46 (32–63)37 (28–43)0.026
 Thrombolysis68.5 (57–83)58 (54–69)0.035
 ICU admission133.5 (95–152)116 (94–143)0.230
mRS 0-1, n (%)14 (35.0)6 (28.6)0.611
SICH, n (%)5 (12.5)2 (9.5)1.000a

aFisher’s exact test.
CT: computed tomography; ICU: intensive care unit; IQR: interquartile range; mRS: modified Rankin Scale; NIHSS: National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale; PT: prothrombin time; PTT: partial thromboplastin time; SD: standard deviation; SICH: symptomatic intracerebral hemorrhage; rtPA: recombinant tissue plasminogen activator.