Research Article

Stroke Mortality, Clinical Presentation and Day of Arrival: The Atherosclerosis Risk in Communities (ARIC) Study

Table 3

Sensitivity analysis results. Weekend effect* among stroke patients overall and by stroke type in the atherosclerosis risk in communities (ARIC) study (1987–1989).

Model descriptionOdds of 28-day mortality comparing weekend patients to weekday
patients (OR; 95% CI)
Overall ( 𝑁 = 9 2 9 )Ischemic ( 𝑁 = 8 2 1 )Hemorrhagic ( 𝑁 = 1 0 8 )

Model 1. Crude0.85 (0.52, 1.40)1.14 (0.62, 2.09)0.41 (0.16, 1.06)
Model 2. Model 1 + age, race* center, sex0.86 (0.52, 1.41)1.14 (0.62, 2.11)0.42 (0.16, 1.13)
Model 3. Model 2 + Comorbidities, smoking status, drinking status, onset to imaging time, event year, recurrent stroke0.70 (0.42, 1.20)0.98 (0.51, 1.89)0.30 (0.09, 1.00)

*Weekend defined as any arrival time from 6 pm Friday to 7 am Monday.
Charlson comorbidity index score of ≤1, 2-3, >3.
24 hours or ≥24 hours.