Research Article

Occupational Therapy and Physiotherapy in Acute Stroke: Do Rural Patients Receive Less Therapy?

Table 3

Comparing frequency and duration of OT and PT sessions against type of session and hospital/s.

Hospital/sRural (363)Metropolitan (378)Total (741) value

Occupational therapy sessions
Frequency of direct sessions: (%)715 (38.2%)374 (32.5%)1089 (36%)0.0014
Direct sessions per patient: mean1.460.741.47
Frequency of indirect sessions: (%)1156 (61.8%)778 (67.5%)1934 (64%)0.001
Indirect sessions per patient: mean2.321.552.61
Direct sessions in minutes: mean (SD) 39.0 (20.3)36.7 (20.9)38.3 (20.5)0.001
Indirect sessions in minutes: mean (SD) 14.6 (8.8)15.2 (11.5)14.8 (10)0.022

Physiotherapy sessions
Frequency of direct sessions: (%)1207 (73.1%)1489 (49.5%)2696 (57.8%)>0.000
Direct sessions per patient: mean2.422.963.64
Frequency of indirect sessions: (%)445 (26.9%)1522 (50.6%)1967 (42.2%)>0.000
Indirect sessions per patient: mean0.893.032.65
Direct sessions in minutes: mean (SD) 37.1 (15.5) 30.7 (12.2)33.5 (14.1) >0.000
Indirect sessions in minutes: mean (SD) 8.9 (4.6)9.3 (5.3)9.2 (5.1)0.001

SD: standard deviation; statistically significant.