Research Article

Increased Blood Pressure Variability Is Associated with Worse Neurologic Outcome in Acute Anterior Circulation Ischemic Stroke

Table 5

Unadjusted and adjusted ordinal logistic regression models fitted to outcome of mRS with main predictor variable of SBP CV, with models stratified by terciles of mean SBP.

VariableUnadjusted OR for 1-point mRS shift95% CI valueAdjusted OR for 1-point mRS 95% CI value

0–24 hours ()

SBP CV, lowest SBP tercile3.761.55–9.150.014.051.43–11.50.001
 (mean SBP 93–123 mmHg)
SBP CV in middle tercile1.730.55–5.460.350.580.15–2.270.44
  (mean SBP 124–139 mmHg)
SBP CV in highest tercile1.260.46–3.390.661.410.45–4.410.56
  (mean SBP 140–191 mmHg)

0–72 hours ()

SBP CV in lowest tercile8.052.50–25.9<0.0016.391.63–25.10.003
  (mean SBP 84–123 mmHg)
SBP CV in middle tercile2.610.75–9.070.130.680.13–3.720.66
  (mean SBP 124–138 mmHg)
SBP CV in highest tercile0.780.21–2.890.711.250.31–4.990.75
  (mean SBP 139–192 mmHg)

0–120 hours ()

SBP CV in lowest tercile10.52.25–48.60.0028.771.67–46.20.01
  (mean SBP 93–123 mmHg)
SBP CV in middle tercile1.810.49–6.650.371.060.23–4.880.94
  (mean SBP 124–139 mmHg)
SBP CV in highest tercile1.560.30–8.010.591.470.29–7.490.64
  (mean SBP 140–191 mmHg)

Adjusted for admission NIHSS, patient age, admission glucose, PPVO, and premorbid mRS.