Research Article

Impact of Spasticity on Balance Control during Quiet Standing in Persons after Stroke

Table 5

Dependent measures, -statistics, and values on trunk sway measures.

SpasticityVisionSpasticityvision
HSLSECEOHS/ECHS/EOLS/ECLS/EO

Pi angle (°)

Ro angle (°)

Pi VEL (°/s)

Ro VEL (°/s)

Pi Amp
1.4 Hz (°/s)

Ro Amp
1.4 Hz (°/s)

Pi Amp
2.5 Hz (°/s)

Ro Amp
2.5 Hz (°/s)

Pi Amp
3.7 Hz (°/s)

Ro Amp
3.7 Hz (°/s)

Pi Amp
4.9 Hz (°/s)

Ro Amp
4.9 Hz (°/s)

Note. Values are reported as mean ± SEM; -statistics and values are reported below outcome measures. Pi: pitch; Ro: roll; VEL: velocity; Amp: amplitude; HS: high spasticity; LS: low spasticity; EC: eyes closed; EO: eyes open. Bold values connected with the same symbol (() or ()) are significantly different ().