Research Article

Stroke Outcome and Determinants among Patients with and without Diabetes in a Tertiary Hospital in Ghana

Table 2

Severity of neurological impairment and stroke outcome versus diabetes status.

No Diabetes N()Diabetes N()p-value

Baseline NIHSS 0.22
 Severe63(28.51)37 (35.24)
 Not severe158 (71.49)68 (64.76)

mRS at 1 month0.09
 Poor155 (70.14)83 (79.05)
 Good66 (29.86)22 (20.95)

mRS at 3 months0.09
 Poor144 (65.16)79 (75.24)
 Good77 (34.84)26 (24.76)

mRS at 6 months0.07
 Poor137 (61.99)77(73.33)
 Good84 (38.01)28(26.67)

Mortality at 1 month (Total)35(15.8)22(20.95)0.26
Ischaemic stroke16(14.8)15(21.1)0.27
Haemorrhagic stroke18(17.6)6(20.0)0.69

Mortality at 3 months (Total)49(21.7)31(29.5)0.12
Ischaemic stroke21(19.44)22(31)0.08
Haemorrhagic stroke26(25.2)8(27.6)0.80

Mortality at 6 months (Total)55(26.9)36 (34.3)0.10
Ischaemic stroke25(23.1)27(38)0.03
Haemorrhagic stroke29(28.2)8(27.6)0.95