Review Article

International Standard Problems and Small Break Loss-of-Coolant Accident (SBLOCA)

Table 5

Suitability of tests facilities, judgment of the experiments, and (example of) evaluation of RELAP5/Mod2 and CATHARE code capabilities as from [13].

FacilitiesExperiments
Phenomena SPES LOBI/Mod2BETHSYLSTFISP 18ISP 20ISP 22ISP 26ISP 27 RELAP5/Mod2 CodeCATHARE V 1.3
Performance(°)Code Performance

Natural circulation in one-phase flow, primary side++++o++
Natural circulation in two-phase flow, primary side+++++oo++
Reflux condenser mode and CCFLoo++o+++oo
Asymmetric loop behaviour+o+oo+o+oo
Leak flowo+++o++o+
Phase separation without mixture level formation++++o +
Mixture level and entrainment in steam generator secondary sideooo+oo+oooo
Mixture level and entrainment in the coreoo++++oo
Stratification in horizontal pipesoo++o++o+
Emergency core cooling mixing and condensationooo+o++o
Loop seal clearance++++++++
Pool formation in upper plenum/CCFLoooooo
Core wide void and flow distributiono+o
Heat transfer in covered core++++o+++++
Heat transfer in partially uncovered coreoo+++++oo
Heat transfer in steam generator primary side++++++++++
Heat transfer in steam generator secondary sideo+++o+o+++
Pressurizer thermal-hydraulicsooooo+oo++
Surge line hydraulics (CCFL, chocking)oooo+oo
One and two-phase pump behaviouro+++oo++
Structural heat and heat lossesooooooo++
Noncondensable gas effect on leak flow+oo
Phase separation in T-junctionsoo++o+++
Thermal-hydraulic nuclear feedback
Boron mixing and transport
Separator behaviour

(°) The best performance of the code is considered due to number of submissions.
Note: the following symbols are used in this table; for test facility versus phenomenon: + suitable for code assessment, o limited suitability, − not suitable, for phenomenon versus experiments: + experimentally well defined, o occurring but not well characterised, − not occurring or not measured, for phenomenon versus code calculation: + well predicted, o qualitatively predicted, − not predicted, not applicable.