Review Article

Immobilisation of Higher Activity Wastes from Nuclear Reactor Production of 99Mo

Table 2

Analysed ILLW compositions from tanks at ANSTO that were produced from irradiated LEU UO2 target produced at ANSTO.

Chemical compositionNuclideHalf-lifeAnalysed activity of primary ILLW waste (MBq/L)Analysed activity of secondary ILLW waste (MBq/L)

U (primary waste)70–200 g/L 144Ce284 d10–350016–6000
U (secondary waste)8–35 g/L 134Cs2.07 y0.35–5.3<DL−2.4
Mg<0.02–0.6 g/L 137Cs30.07 y2600–8000170–1800
Fe< 0.05–0.4 g/L 60Co5.27 y0.6–20.1–1
75–800 mg/L 155Eu4.76 y<DL−90<DL−20
HNO30.6–0.8 M 95Nb35.06 d1–804–1100
Al<DL−0.6 g/L 106Ru/106Rh1.02 y/29.6 s<DL−970<DL−420
125Sb2.77 y<DL−13<DL−18
95Zr64 d0.6–501–610
90Sr28.78 y2600–7700120–1700
141Ce32.5 d<DL−1.3<DL−30
91Y58.51 d<DL−125<DL−380
103Ru39.35 d<DL−1.5<DL−32
144Pr17.2 mnd<DL−6

# Note: the data in this table are for from ~1 to 16 years after the tanks were filled. Lower activity values are generally from older waste. nd: not detected; DL: detection limit.