Review Article
The Influence of Radiation on Confinement Properties of Nuclear Waste Glasses
Table 9
Effect of
γ-irradiation on leaching rate of glass PNL 76–68 with account for radiolysis [
54].
| Sample | a | b | c | d | e | f |
| T (°С) | 50 | 50 | 50 | 50 | 90 | 90 | Time of leaching, days | 5 | 5 | 5 | 5 | 13 | 13 | Contact with air | No | No | No | + | No | + | Irradiation before leaching | No | + | No | No | No | No | Irradiation during the leaching | No | No | + | + | No | + | Content of elements in water solution after leaching, 10−4 wt.% | Na | 0.82 | 0.96 | 4.7 | 5.0 | 18.5 | 130.0 | Cs | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.18 | 0.4 | 2.2 | 9.1 | Ca | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.41 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 7.8 | Ba | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.19 | 0.1 | 0.8 | Sr | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.14 | 0.2 | 1.4 | Si | 1.6 | 1.9 | 5.5 | 6.5 | 21.0 | 177.1 | B | 0.26 | 0.29 | 0.85 | 1.1 | 4.5 | 31.3 | Mo | 0.1 | 0.12 | 0.38 | 0.1 | 2.6 | 7.2 | Zn | 0.06 | 0.07 | 0.80 | 2.0 | 0.09 | 37.6 | Nd | <0.02 | <0.02 | 0.13 | | | | Ce | <0.04 | <0.04 | <0.04 | | | | Fe | <0.005 | <0.005 | 0.015 | 0.67 | <0.05 | 0.2 | pH before/after irradiation | 5.7/7.2 | 5.7/7.2 | 5.7/6.5 | 5.7/3.3 | 5.7/8.5 | 4.7/4.6 |
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