Research Article

Trace Ratio Criterion-Based Kernel Discriminant Analysis for Fault Diagnosis of Rolling Element Bearings Using Binary Immune Genetic Algorithm

Table 2

Results of the classification rate for the benchmark problems (mean ± derivation).

Data setPCAKPCALDAKDATR-LDATR-KDA-BIGA

Heart-statlog
Ionosphere
Iris
Wine
Waveform
Balance
SCCTS