Research Article
An Improved Multiobjective Particle Swarm Optimization Algorithm Using Minimum Distance of Point to Line
Table 1
Characteristics of test functions.
| Problem | | Bounds | Objective functions | Optimal solutions | Comments |
| ZDT1 | 30 | |
|
| Convex |
| ZDT2 | 30 | |
| | Nonconvex |
| ZDT3 | 30 | |
|
| Convex disconnected |
| ZDT4 | 10 |
|
|
| Nonconvex |
| ZDT6 | 10 | |
|
| Nonconvex Not uniformly spaced |
|
|