Research Article
Pile-Raft Settlements Prediction under Coupled Static-Dynamic Loads Using Four Heuristic Regression Approaches
Table 5
Statistical performance of the designed settlement prediction models.
| Model | Training | Testing | R2 | RMSE (cm) | MAE (cm) | R2 | RMSE (cm) | MAE (cm) |
| MARS | 0.993 | 0.179 | 0.133 | 0.983 | 0.245 | 0.195 |
| M5Tree | 0.968 | 0.413 | 0.275 | 0.869 | 0.681 | 0.529 |
| GRNN | 0.999 | 4.67e-06 | 2.89e-06 | 0.962 | 0.366 | 0.316 |
| SVR | 0.995 | 0.096 | 0.095 | 0.994 | 0.148 | 0.131 |
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