Simulation Analysis of a Multiple-Vehicle, High-Speed Train Collision Using a Simplified Model

Figure 10

Individual acceleration-time curve for all cars.

(a) Active impact cars for case 1

(b) Passive impact cars for case 1

(c) Active impact cars for case 2

(d) Passive impact cars for case 2

(e) Active impact cars for case 3

(f) Passive impact cars for case 3

(g) Active impact cars for case 4

(h) Passive impact cars for case 4

(i) Active impact cars for case 5

(j) Passive impact cars for case 5