Three-Dimensional Nonlinear Seismic Response of Immersed Tunnel in Horizontally Layered Site under Obliquely Incident SV Waves

Figure 11

Horizontal and vertical displacements of immersed tunnel at different incident angles. (a) Horizontal and vertical displacement of immersed tunnel under (0°, 0°); (b) horizontal and vertical displacement of immersed tunnel under (0°, 15°); (c) horizontal and vertical displacement of immersed tunnel under (0°, 30°); (d) horizontal and vertical displacement of immersed tunnel under (30°, 0°); (e) horizontal and vertical displacement of immersed tunnel under (30°, 15°); (f) horizontal and vertical displacement of immersed tunnel under (30°, 30°); (g) horizontal and vertical displacement of immersed tunnel under (60°, 0°); (h) horizontal and vertical displacement of immersed tunnel under (60°, 15°); (i) horizontal and vertical displacement of immersed tunnel under (60°, 30°).

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