Research Article
Theoretical and Numerical Studies on Damped Nonlinear Vibration of Orthotropic Saddle Membrane Structures Excited by Hailstone Impact Load
Table 2
First three-order max. amplitude values (mm) of the impact point.
| Arch-to-span ratio | Pretension (N/m) | Order | Hailstone diameter (cm) | 1.0 | 2.0 | 3.0 | 4.0 | 5.0 | 6.0 |
| 1/10 | 1000 | 1st | 0.016 | 0.170 | 0.674 | 1.783 | 3.743 | 7.098 | 2nd | 0.014 | 0.146 | 0.575 | 1.473 | 3.114 | 6.042 | 3rd | 0.013 | 0.140 | 0.556 | 1.468 | 2.849 | 5.144 | 2000 | 1st | 0.015 | 0.160 | 0.637 | 1.685 | 3.543 | 6.760 | 2nd | 0.013 | 0.135 | 0.534 | 1.415 | 2.994 | 5.818 | 3rd | 0.011 | 0.121 | 0.479 | 1.246 | 2.578 | 4.767 | 3000 | 1st | 0.014 | 0.152 | 0.604 | 1.600 | 3.370 | 6.461 | 2nd | 0.012 | 0.130 | 0.515 | 1.364 | 2.886 | 5.616 | 3rd | 0.010 | 0.108 | 0.429 | 1.132 | 2.368 | 4.446 | 4000 | 1st | 0.014 | 0.145 | 0.577 | 1.527 | 3.220 | 6.197 | 2nd | 0.012 | 0.125 | 0.497 | 1.318 | 2.789 | 5.433 | 3rd | 0.009 | 0.100 | 0.397 | 1.048 | 2.201 | 4.175 |
| 1/12 | 1000 | 1st | 0.019 | 0.199 | 0.788 | 2.079 | 4.327 | 8.018 | 2nd | 0.016 | 0.165 | 0.655 | 1.734 | 3.656 | 7.026 | 3rd | 0.015 | 0.160 | 0.628 | 1.581 | 3.169 | 5.535 | 2000 | 1st | 0.017 | 0.184 | 0.729 | 1.927 | 4.030 | 7.562 | 2nd | 0.015 | 0.156 | 0.620 | 1.642 | 3.467 | 6.687 | 3rd | 0.012 | 0.131 | 0.519 | 1.366 | 2.817 | 5.102 | 3000 | 1st | 0.016 | 0.172 | 0.682 | 1.804 | 3.784 | 7.165 | 2nd | 0.014 | 0.149 | 0.590 | 1.564 | 3.303 | 6.391 | 3rd | 0.011 | 0.117 | 0.465 | 1.227 | 2.553 | 4.730 | 4000 | 1st | 0.015 | 0.162 | 0.643 | 1.701 | 3.577 | 6.819 | 2nd | 0.013 | 0.142 | 0.565 | 1.495 | 3.161 | 6.129 | 3rd | 0.010 | 0.107 | 0.425 | 1.123 | 2.349 | 4.416 |
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