Dynamic Responses of Soils around a One-Hole Double-Track Tunnel with the Metro Train Meeting

Figure 8

Wheel-rail force of the first wheel pair of the personnel quota scenario trailer. (a) Vertical force of the left rail. (b) Horizontal force of the left rail. (c) Vertical force of the right rail. (d) Horizontal force of the right rail.

(a)

(b)

(c)

(d)