Research Article
Estimating the Basal Heave Stability of Narrow Braced Excavations
Table 1
Physical and mechanical parameters of materials.
| Materials | Properties | H (m) | Γ (kN/m3) | μ | E (kPa) | C (kPa) | Φ (°) |
| Steel | / | 78 | 0.3 | 2.00E + 08 | / | / | Concrete | / | 25 | 0.2 | 3.00E + 07 | / | / | Miscellaneous fill | 2.8 | 18 | 0.4 | 7.00E+03 | 10 | 12 | Silty clay | 11.2 | 19 | 0.3 | 1.30E + 04 | 18 | 16 |
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