Research Article

Influence of Abutment Stiffness and Strength on the Seismic Response of Horizontally Curved RC Bridges in Comparison with Equivalent Straight Bridges at Different Seismic Intensity Levels

Table 5

Modal periods (s) obtained from OpenSees and CSI-Bridge software.

Bridge typologyModeOpenSeesCSI-BridgeDifference (%)

Straight11.061.070.48
20.950.923.42
30.690.724.51
40.560.560.25

Horizontally curved with the subtended angle of 90 degrees11.051.060.57
20.940.903.72
30.680.714.46
40.590.601.22

Horizontally curved with the subtended angle of 180 degrees11.021.030.55
20.920.874.79
30.660.694.34
40.660.682.94