The Epidemiology of Youth Sport-Related Shoulder Injuries: A Systematic Review
Table 6
Incidence of shoulder injury stratified by the session type. Incidence rates by athletic exposure (AEs) have been standardized to 1 000 AEs and reported in descending order. If not stated otherwise, the sample population includes both girls and boys.
Author
Population
Competition
Practice
Units
Tuominen
Ice hockey
2
—
1000 AEs
Kerr
Boys football
1.65
0.25
1000 AEs
Lynall
Ice hockey
1.25
0.08
1000 AEs
Kroshaus
Wrestling
0.77
0.27
1000 AEs
Pierpoint
Boys lacrosse
0.55
0.09
1000 AEs
Bonza
Mixed hs sports
0.441
0.146
1000 AEs
Allen
Girls basketball
0.42
0.17
1000 AEs
Allen
Boys basketball
0.35
0.25
1000 AEs
Saper
Baseball
0.173
0.12
1000 AEs
Kerr
Boys soccer
0.15
0.03
1000 AEs
Clifton
Girls basketball
0.12
0.04
1000 AEs
Wasserman
Girls softball
0.12
0.09
1000 AEs
Clifton
Boys basketball
0.09
0.03
1000 AEs
DiStefano
Girls soccer
0.09
0.02
1000 AEs
Kerr
Girls volleyball
0.06
0.09
1000 AEs
Currie
Cheerleading
0.052
0.047
1000 AEs
Pierpoint
Girls lacrosse
0.05
0.01
1000 AEs
McCarthy
Mixed hs sports
0.0458
0.0086
1000 AEs
McCarthy et al. describes clavicle fracture injury types only, based on their injury definition.
