Research Article

A Brief Overview of Adolescent Developmental Problems in Hong Kong

Table 2

Reported drug abusers by type of drugs abused based on the Central Registry on Drug Abuse.

No. of persons (%)
Age group/type of drugs abused19992000200120022003200420052006200720082009

Aged under 21
Opiates1,089 749 428 267 137 112 87 53 62 62 79
(49.1)(21.6)(13.3)(10.7)(7.5)(5.3)(3.9)(2.1)(2.1)(1.8)(2.4)
 Heroin1,089 747 426 266 137 112 85 51 62 62 78
(49.1)(21.5)(13.3)(10.7)(7.5)(5.3)(3.8)(2.0)(2.1)(1.8)(2.3)
 Opium@
(—)(—)(—)(@)(—)(—)(—)(—)(—)(—)(—)
 Morphine@@@
(—)(@)(@)(—)(—)(—)(—)(@)(—)(—)(—)
 Physeptone/Methadone 6 6@@@@
(0.3)(0.2)(@)(—)(—)(@)(—)(—)(—)(@)(@)
Psychotropic substances1,2892,8452,8632,2761,7222,0522,1852,5252,9483,4233,296
(58.1)(82.1)(89.2)(91.2)(94.0)(96.5)(97.5)(99.0)(99.0)(98.8)(98.9)
 Ketamine 141,2801,9191,7571,1531,4801,3681,8762,3922,9612,809
(0.6)(36.9)(59.8)(70.4)(62.9)(69.6)(61.1)(73.5)(80.3)(85.5)(84.3)
 Triazolam/Midazolam/Zopiclone 34 42 30 34 92 92 82 67 52 36 42
(1.5)(1.2)(0.9)(1.4)(5.0)(4.3)(3.7)(2.6)(1.7)(1.0)(1.3)
 Amphetamines 6472,1481,9041,039 722 9071,3251,261 955 963 892
(29.2)(62.0)(59.3)(41.6)(39.4)(42.6)(59.2)(49.4)(32.1)(27.8)(26.8)
   MDMA (Ecstasy) 2901,9491,701 928 635 8141,1941,088 631 540 397
(13.1)(56.2)(53.0)(37.2)(34.7)(38.3)(53.3)(42.6)(21.2)(15.6)(11.9)
   Methylamphetamine (Ice) 383 381 348 204 124 143 180 264 407 516 554
(17.3)(11.0)(10.8)(8.2)(6.8)(6.7)(8.0)(10.3)(13.7)(14.9)(16.6)
 Cannabis 671 736 557 647 524 543 572 475 363 312 247
(30.2)(21.2)(17.4)(25.9)(28.6)(25.5)(25.5)(18.6)(12.2)(9.0)(7.4)
 Cocaine 6 9 12 14 10 20 58 170 356 326 218
(0.3)(0.3)(0.4)(0.6)(0.5)(0.9)(2.6)(6.7)(12.0)(9.4)(6.5)
 Cough medicine 100 90 44 79 142 205 216 178 132 107 125
(4.5)(2.6)(1.4)(3.2)(7.8)(9.6)(9.6)(7.0)(4.4)(3.1)(3.8)
 Nimetazepam 11 44 31 120 152 343 273 227 183
(—)(—)(0.3)(1.8)(1.7)(5.6)(6.8)(13.4)(9.2)(6.6)(5.5)
 Diazepam 44 78 19 36 17 12 8@ 7 10@
(2.0)(2.2)(0.6)(1.4)(0.9)(0.6)(0.4)(@)(0.2)(0.3)(@)
 Organic solvents 100 61 48 65 52 29 27 12 10@
(4.5)(1.8)(1.5)(2.6)(2.8)(1.4)(1.2)(0.5)(0.3)(—)(@)
 Methaqualone@ 12@ 9 12 17 25 24 13 23 12
(@)(0.3)(@)(0.4)(0.7)(0.8)(1.1)(0.9)(0.4)(0.7)(0.4)

Sub-total2,2193,4673,2102,4961,8322,1272,2402,5512,9793,4633,332

Source: Narcotics Division, Central Registry of Drug Abuse Fifty-ninth Report: 2000–2009, Narcotics Division, Security Bureau, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, 2010 and Narcotics Division, Central Registry of Drug Abuse Fifty-eighth Report: 1999–2008, Narcotics Division, Security Bureau, Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, 2009.Note. @ represents value and its corresponding percentage are suppressed for data confidentiality.