Review Article

The Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor as a Target for Antidepressant Drug Development

Table 1

Evidence for MEC/S-MEC in mouse models of depression.

StudyCompound(s)MEC/s-MEC doseResults

Popik et al. [35]MEC + CTP
MEC + IMI
0.025 mg/kgImproved FST

Rabenstein et al. [36]MEC1 mg/kgImproved FST and TST

Caldarone et al. [37]MEC0.50, 0.75, or 1.0 mg/kgImproved FST/TST
MEC + AMIFurther improved FST/TST

Andreasen et al. [38]MEC3 or 10 mg/kgaImproved FST/TST

Andreasen and Redrobe [20]MEC + CTP1, 3 mg/kgNo effect on FST/TST
MEC + REB

Mineur et al. [39]MEC1 mg/kgImproved FST/TST

Lippiello et al. [40]S-MEC3 mg/kgImproved FST

Notes: a1–10 mg/kg doses tested, and only doses at 3 and 10 mg/kg with improved FST/TST.
Abbreviations: MEC: mecamylamine; CTP: citalopram; IMI: imipramine; AMI: amitriptyline: REB: reboxetine; S-MEC: s-mecamylamine; FST: forced swim test; TST: tail suspension test.