Clinical Study

Signal Persistence of Bispectral Index and State Entropy during Surgical Procedure under Sedation

Table 1

Number of data points of SE and BIS with artifact or good signal.

EC period ( 𝑛 = 1 3 7 0 )Non-EC period ( 𝑛 = 6 3 0 9 )All periods ( 𝑛 = 7 6 7 9 )
BISSEBISSEBISSE

Artifact25588223395478483
Good signal111512826086591472017196
Artifact ratio18.6%*6.4%4.1%7.3%*6.2%6.3%

Artifact ratio: number of artifacts/number of all signals, EC: electrocautery, BIS: bispectral index, SE: state entropy, comparisons between BIS and SE for each period, *two-tailed 𝑃 < 0 . 0 0 0 1 , chi-square with Yates correction.