Research Article

Prognostic Value of Hepatocyte Growth Factor, Syndecan-1, and Osteopontin in Multiple Myeloma and Monoclonal Gammopathy of Undetermined Significance

Table 1

Characteristics of the analyzed group.

MMMGUS

N15678
Age median (years)65 (range 32–86)62 (range 31–86)
M/F ratio1,08 : 10,56 : 1
MIg type
IgG98 (63%) 60 (77%)
IgA43 (27%)14 (18%)
Bence-Jones14 (9%)3 (4%)
IgD1 (1%)
Biclonal1
𝜅 / 𝜆 ratio2,551,7

MM stage
ISS 198 (63%)
ISS 239 (25%)
ISS 319 (12%)
DS I15 (10%)
DS II71 (46%)
DS III70 (44%)
Substage A149 (96%)
Substage B7 (4%)