Research Article

The Use of Parsimonious Questionnaires in Occupational Health Surveillance: Psychometric Properties of the Short Italian Version of the Effort/Reward Imbalance Questionnaire

Table 3

Associations of the scales of the short effort-reward imbalance questionnaire with self-rated general health and job satisfaction (multiple regression analyses).

ERI componentSelf-rated general healthJob satisfaction
Corrected for age BCorrected for age B
Uncorrected B (P)(P)Uncorrected B (P)(P)
MaleFemaleMaleFemale

Effort−0.128 ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 0 1 )−0.07 ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 5 )−0.064 ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 5 )−0.105 ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 0 1 )−0.141 ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 0 1 )−0.080 ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 1 )
Reward0.192 ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 0 1 )0.198 ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 0 1 )0.142 ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 0 1 )0.368 ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 0 1 )0.383 ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 0 1 )0.355 ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 0 1 )
Overcommitment0.119 ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 0 1 )0.119 ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 0 2 )0.095 ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 0 1 )0.038 (n.s.)0.039 (n.s.)0.034 (n.s.)
Effort/Reward ratio−0.273 ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 0 1 )−0.256 ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 0 1 )−0.166 ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 0 1 )−0.390 ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 0 1 )−0.427 ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 0 1 )−0.365 ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 0 1 )