Consumption of Pornographic Materials among Hong Kong Early Adolescents: A Replication

Table 4

Correlations among variables in the model.

	M (SD)	𝛼(mean)^#	Overall pornography (𝛼=.95)	Internet pornography (𝛼=.96)	Traditional pornography  (𝛼=.94)
Subscales based on primary-order factors
BO	4.60 (.90)	.77 (.53)	−.14**	−.12**	−.12**
RE	4.57 (.90)	.81 (.59)	−.11**	−.09**	−.10**
SC	4.67 (.89)	.88 (.71)	−.09**	−.08**	−.06**
PB	4.20 (.95)	.77 (.53)	−.14**	−.13**	−.11**
EC	4.27 (.90)	.74 (.49)	−.10**	−.10**	−.07**
CC	4.35 (.86)	.83 (.62)	−.11**	−.09**	−.10**
BC	4.49 (.82)	.76 (.52)	−.11**	−.10**	−.10**
MC	4.38 (.87)	.75 (.50)	−.14**	−.13**	−.10**
SD	4.41 (.88)	.78 (.55)	−.09**	−.08**	−.06**
SE	4.33 (.93)	.68 (.51)	−.06**	−.06**	−.04**
SI	4.06 (1.01)	.80 (.57)	−.02	−.02	−.02
BF	4.26 (1.06)	.85 (.66)	−.07**	−.07**	−.06**
PI	4.26 (.98)	.82 (.59)	−.11**	−.11**	−.07**
PN	4.50 (.95)	.72 (.47)	−.18**	−.18**	−.12**
SP	4.99 (1.30)	.89 (.73)	−.09**	−.09**	−.07**
Subscales based on second-order factors
CBC	4.42 (.74)	.84 (.65)	−.12**	−.10**	−.10**
PA	4.38 (.86)	.75 (.60)	−.16**	−.16**	−.12**
GPYDQ	4.51 (.71)	.88 (.49)	−.15**	−.14**	−.11**
PID	4.16 (.96)	.84 (.73)	−.05**	−.05**	−.04*
Subscales based on family functioning
Mutuality	3.80 (.90)	.88 (.72)	−.12**	−.12**	−.09**
Harmony	2.27 (.93)	.78 (.55)	−.10**	−.11**	−.09**
Communication	3.41 (.96)	.81 (.59)	−.09**	−.10**	−.06**

** 𝑃<.01; *𝑃<.05.
Note. BO: bonding; RE: resilience; SC: social competence; PB: recognition for positive behavior; EC: emotional competence; CC: cognitive competence; BC: behavioral competence; MC: moral competence; SD: self-determination; SE: self-efficacy; CPI: clear and positive identity; BF: beliefs in the future; PI: prosocial involvement; PN: prosocial norms; SP: spirituality; CBC: cognitive-behavioral competencies second-order factor; PA: prosocial attributes second-order factor; GPYDQ: general positive youth development qualities second-order factor; PID: positive identity second-order factor.
** 𝑃<.01.
^# Mean interitem correlations.