Research Article

Methane Production and Consumption in Loess Soil at Different Slope Position

Table 3

CH4 consumption, CO2 evolution, and O2 uptake in soils collected from three slope positions and incubated with 5 kPa methane for 21 days (average values ± standard error, 𝑛 = 3 ).

Slope positionSoil depth (cm)CH4 consumptionCO2 evolution (mg C kg−1)O2 uptake % (v/v)
Total (mg C kg−1)% of initial CH4Rate
(mg C kg−1 d−1)

Top0–20130.84 ± 2.31100−16.08186.7 ± 11.411.14 ± 0.53
20–4017.80 ± 2.6214−0.79983.9 ± 2.862.55 ± 0.11

Middle0–20121.36* ± 0.01100−20.66198.9 ns ± 3.5711.77 ns ± 0.34
20–40131.71* ± 0.80100−12.26224.1*** ± 5.2613.63*** ± 0.32

Bottom0–20130.96 ns ± 43.7100−17.58151.9 ns ± 5.349.44 ns ± 0.38
20–40116.49*** ± 12.292−7.954104.1** ± 3.146.99*** ± 0.50

*, **, ***, different from the Top (reference) soil at 𝑃 < 0 . 0 5 , 𝑃 < 0 . 0 1 , and 𝑃 < 0 . 0 0 1 , respectively, according to Student’s t-test; ns—not significant difference.