Clinical Study

Comparison of Infection and Urosepsis Rates of Ciprofloxacin and Ceftriaxone Prophylaxis before Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy: A Prospective and Randomised Study

Table 1

Number of SIRS cases among antibiotic groups.

Ciprofloxacin (CIPRO)Ceftriaxone (CTX)
1st Group2nd Group3rd GroupTotal (N)1st Group2nd Group3rd GroupTotal (N)

SIRS (+)1 (2.2%)2 (4.4%)4 (8.8%)7 (15.5%)2 (4.4%)2 (4.4%)4 (8.8%)
SIRS (−)14 (31.1%)13 (28.8%)11 (24.4%)38 (84.4%)13 (28.8%)15 (33.3%)13 (28.8%)41 (91.1%)

Total (N)15 (33.3%)15 (33.3%)15 (33.3%)45 (100%)15 (33.3%)15 (33.3%)15 (33.3%)45 (100%)

*No significant difference between ciprofloxacin and ceftriaxone in terms of SIRS (P = 0.52).
**No statistically significant difference between subgroups of both antibiotics in terms of SIRS positivity (CIP P = 0.306, CTX P = 0.334).
*** No significant difference between short- and long-term groups of both ciprofloxacin and ceftriaxone in terms of SIRS (CIP P = 0.19, CTX P = 0.59).
****Chi-Square test.