Research Article

Citrulline Is an Important Biochemical Indicator in Tolerance to Saline and Drought Stresses in Melon

Table 5

Shoot dry weight of melon genotypes exposed to 250 mM NaCl salt and 45 mM PEG (−1.0 MPa) drought stresses (g plant−1).

TreatmentGenotype38 DAS, 3 days in stress41 DAS, 6 days in stress44 DAS, 9 days in stress47 DAS, 12 days in stressMean of treatments

ControlCU 521.14 ± 0.2 1.41 ± 0.1 1.44 ± 0.2 1.57 ± 0.1 1.49
CU 941.23 ± 0.3 1.23 ± 0.1 1.59 ± 0.1 1.54 ± 0.2
CU 1961.44 ± 0.4a1.62 ± 0.5 1.77 ± 0.2 1.89 ± 0.1a
CU 2801.27 ± 0.4 1.44 ± 0.8 1.62 ± 0.1 1.79 ± 0.2ab

SaltCU 520.91 ± 0.2qr1.02 ± 0.7 1.10 ± 0.4 1.10 ± 0.2 1.21
CU 941.03 ± 0.5 1.03 ± 0.2 1.07 ± 0.2 1.11 ± 0.1ef
CU 1961.26 ± 0.5 1.31 ± 0.2 1.46 ± 0.3 1.54 ± 0.2
CU 2801.29 ± 0.2 1.29 ± 0.2 1.46 ± 0.2 1.46 ± 0.2

DroughtCU 520.98 ± 0.4 0.98 ± 0.3 1.03 ± 0.1 1.14 ± 0.2 1.11
CU 940.85 ± 0.3r0.98 ± 0.2 1.09 ± 0.3 1.05 ± 0.3
CU 1961.03 ± 0.5 1.31 ± 0.2 1.37 ± 0.2 1.41 ± 0.2
CU 2801.09 ± 0.1 1.10 ± 0.3 1.17 ± 0.2 1.31 ± 0.2

Mean of times1.121.221.341.40

Mean of genotypesCU 52CU 94CU 196CU 280

1.141.151.441.35

DAS: days after sowing. Data shown were means of 3 independent plants (replicates). Data in the table bearing the same letter are not significant at 5% probability. Differing genotype responses to salt and drought stresses: CU 52 sensitive, CU 94 sensitive, CU 196 tolerant, and CU 280 moderately tolerant.
Significance of interactions:
Genotype, Treatment, Time, Genotype × Treatment, Genotype × Time, Treatment × Time, Genotype × Treatment × Time.
The a–r letters are showed statistical groups.