Research Article

Detection of Helicobacter pylori in City Water, Dental Units' Water, and Bottled Mineral Water in Isfahan, Iran

Table 1

Frequency of Helicobacter pylori detected in different water samples in Iran by PCR.

Water sampleNo. of samplesNo. of H. pylori-positive by culture*No. of H. pylori-positive by PCR

Tap water502 (4.0%)5 (10.0%)
Dental units' water352 (5.8%)4 (11.4%)
Bottled mineral water2000
Refrigerated water with filtration 3001 (3.3%)
Tape water equipped with filtration system2500
Water cooler in public places401 (2.5%)4 (10.0%)

Total 2005 (2.5 %)14 (7.0%)

Results expressed as the number of H. pylori-positive samples (percent positive samples analyzed).