Emergent Biomarkers of Residual Cardiovascular Risk in Patients with Low HDL-c and/or High Triglycerides and Average LDL-c Concentrations: Focus on HDL Subpopulations, Oxidized LDL, Adiponectin, and Uric Acid
Table 1
Anthropometric data and general characterization of the populations under study.
Parameters
(1) Effects of TGs levels (normal versus high) on normal and low HDL-c conditions/populations
(2) Effects of HDL-c levels (normal versus high) on normal and high TGs conditions
(3) Effects of variations of both HDL-c and TGs levels
Normal HDL-c ()
Low HDL-c ()
Normal TGs () Population A
High TGs () Population B
A versus B
Normal TGs () Population C
High TGs () Population D
C versus D
(Normal TGs) (A versus C)
(High TGs) (B versus D)
A versus D
B versus C
Age (years)
0.491
0.640
0.508
0.449
0.873
0.324
BMI (Kg/m2)
0.020
0.046
0.839
0.972
0.027
0.048
WC (cm)
0.049
0.045
0.228
0.707
0.306
0.007
SBP (mmHg)
0.748
0.785
0.485
0.259
0.191
0.939
DBP (mmHg)
0.830
0.838
0.392
0.389
0.414
0.535
Glycemia (mmol/L)
0.096
0.064
0.759
0.404
0.015
0.084
HbA1c (%)
0.143
0.126
0.431
0.082
0.000
0.833
Results are presented as media ± SEM. Independent samples -test and Mann-Whitney test for normalized and nonnormalized samples, respectively. BMI: body mass index; HbA1c: glycated hemoglobin; SBP: systolic blood pressure; DBP: diastolic blood pressure; WC: waist circumference.