Invasive Fungal Rhinosinusitis versus Bacterial Rhinosinusitis with Orbital Complications: A Case-Control Study

Table 2

Symptoms of invasive fungal rhinosinusitis versus bacterial rhinosinusitis with orbital complications adjusted by severity of orbital complications.

	Invasive fungal rhinosinusitis with orbital complications (𝑛=35)	Bacterial rhinosinusitis with orbital complications (𝑛=65)	Adjusted odds ratio (95% CI)	𝑃 value
Visual loss	27	27	3.12 (1.06–9.22)	0.03
Diplopia	12	6	3.03 (1.08–8.52)	0.04
Headaches	23	27	1.96 (0.67–5.64)	0.21
Postnasal drips	2	4	1.78 (0.18–18.01)	0.61
Watery rhinorrhea	8	12	1.63 (0.41–3.98)	0.60
Facial pains	14	20	1.49 (0.59–3.77)	0.40
Purulent rhinorrhea	6	9	1.20 (0.53–5.00)	0.39
Coughs	3	7	1.10 (0.20–6.07)	0.91
Stuffiness	5	13	0.94 (0.31–2.89)	0.91
Fevers	11	28	0.82 (0.31–2.13)	0.68
Changes in consciousness	1	4	0.40 (0.11–1.41)	0.15
Toothaches	2	10	0.38 (0.07–2.30)	0.28