Research Article

Management of Gastric Varices Unsuccessfully Treated by Balloon-Occluded Retrograde Transvenous Obliteration: Long-Term Follow-Up and Outcomes

Table 3

Changes in hepatic functions.

PTO Combined PTO and BRTO
BeforeAfterBeforeAfter

Hepatic function
 Serum albumin (g/dL)2.6–3.9 (3.4)2.8–4.0 (3.3)0.08732.2–3.3 (3.1)2.8–3.7 (3.1)0.481
 Total bilirubin (mg/dL)1.0–3.8 (1.8)0.8–2.6 (1.7)0.3910.6–3.1 (1.4)0.6–2.8 (1.2)0.238
 Prothrombin time (%)47.1–87.1 (62.5)52.5–85.7 (62.8)0.47242.1–71.4 (53.8)57.8–88.4 (71.0)0.0162
 Ammonia (µg/dL)27–276 (127.5)23–66 (45.8)0.045956–121 (87.5)33–63 (48.8)0.00154
 Encephalopathy4010
Child-Pugh classification
 A/B/C2/2/22/4/00.159**1/5/12/5/00.207**

Between before and after PTO, hepatic function data were analyzed using the paired -test.
**Between before and after PTO, Child-Pugh classification was analyzed using the Wilcoxon -test.