Research Article

UV-B Radiation Impacts Shoot Tissue Pigment Composition in Allium fistulosum L. Cultigens

Table 1

Mean valuesa for shoot tissue height (cm) and fresh biomass (g) for Allium fistulosum L. cultigens grown under supplemental UV-B (313 nm) light [7.0  mol·m−2·s−2 (2.68 W·m−2); UV-B] or UV-filtered (control) light in a glasshouse in Knoxville, TN, USA (35°96′N Lat.).

CultigenShoot tissue height (cm)Shoot tissue fresh biomass (g)
UV-BControlPr > UV-BControlPr >

Deep Purple44.71 ± 5.4945.19 ± 4.52ns64.54 ± 17.02 97.80 ± 17.44
Evergreen Hardy White39.11 ± 1.9641.05 ± 5.38ns38.65 ± 7.80 70.78 ± 8.08 ns
Feast38.58 ± 3.2439.96 ± 2.40ns48.79 ± 15.99 90.46 ± 13.85
GA-C 7638.82 ± 1.9144.13 ± 3.70 41.90 ± 2.66 73.00 ± 15.53
Ishikura improved F139.63 ± 1.1241.17 ± 3.13ns54.93 ± 9.22 99.80 ± 9.47
Improved Beltsville Bunching44.26 ± 1.6948.06 ± 2.19ns76.86 ± 9.82110.42 ± 19.39
Jionji Negi36.20 ± 1.8238.63 ± 1.54ns38.05 ± 4.73 62.04 ± 8.23
Long White Bunching49.68 ± 2.0950.38 ± 4.62ns74.07 ± 8.73 116.01 ± 20.24
Parade42.13 ± 2.6036.03 ± 9.40ns53.89 ± 10.73 90.81 ± 16.87
Performer39.37 ± 2.3639.42 ± 3.10ns54.74 ± 11.08 86.25 ± 16.66
Pesoenyj39.44 ± 4.2344.54 ± 4.03ns29.22 ± 9.30 58.76 ± 6.37
Shounan36.72 ± 3.0237.14 ± 2.54ns39.17 ± 3.56 63.32 ± 4.02
White Spear40.06 ± 2.7942.42 ± 1.72ns53.16 ± 14.41 87.42 ± 10.58
Zhang Qui Da Cong36.62 ± 2.8837.87 ± 3.80ns53.57 ± 19.51 84.72 ± 16.67 ns
274254-05GI42.48 ± 1.8643.79 ± 4.40ns47.63 ± 4.34 84.65 ± 6.98
G 30393-06GI36.62 ± 3.4035.67 ± 1.31ns50.96 ± 8.63 81.69 ± 12.01
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aComposition of plant samples from 4 replications ± standard deviation. bSignificance based on paired Student’s t-test among treatments; ns: not significant. cLSD for differences between cultivar means .