Research Article

Transverse Carpal Ligament and Forearm Fascia Release for the Treatment of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Change the Entrance Angle of Flexor Tendons to the A1 Pulley: The Relationship between Carpal Tunnel Surgery and Trigger Finger Occurence

Table 1

The entrance angles of tendons of all digits to A1 pulley according to the procedure.

ThumbIndexMiddleRingLittle

Procedure 110°12°
Procedure 220°16°35°24°11°
Procedure 328°20°39°33°14°

Procedure 1: intact TCL and FF, Procedure 2: only the TCL incised, and Procedure 3: both TCL and FF incised. IF: index finger, MF: middle finger, RF: ring finger, and LF: little finger.